黑旗军在越南期间,从建军到参加中法战争,其后勤补给呈多元化渠道。为了保证粮饷、枪械等物资的供应,黑旗军依靠自身经营、缴获敌资、越南政府供给、清政府和各阶层民众的援助等途径来筹集急需物资。但这些措施无法从根本上满足近代战争的需求,对黑旗军抗击法军产生了不利的影响。 During its stay in Vietnam, the Black Flag Army provided diversified channels of logistics supply from the time of its establishment to the Sino-French War. In order to ensure the supplies of food, arms and other supplies, the Black Flag Army has mobilized much needed supplies by relying on its own operations, the seizure of enemy assets, the supply from the Vietnamese government, the aid from the Qing government and people from all walks of life. However, these measures can not fundamentally meet the needs of the modern war and adversely affect the black flag army’s fight against the French army.