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Ⅰ． 单词拼写
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出该单词的正确形式。
1.______ (人类)has been trying every means to maintain the balance of nature.
2. It’s illegal to read people’s______ (私人的) letters without permission.
3. No one expects you to be always______(完美的), but we do expect you to do your best.
4. Everyone was silent as he______ (宣布)the winner of the competition.
5. Production in the factories stopped because of frequent power______ (停电).
6. May our two parties______ (获得) even greater successes in our business!
7. Anna was reading a piece of science______ (小说) and completely lost in the book.
8. In this way they can better______ (应用)theory to practice.
9. The liner is reported to have been in______ (碰撞) with an oil tanker.
10. I’m not a______ (固定的) employee; I’m working here on a fixed-term contract.
11. We’ve got to fit five people plus all their_______(行李) in the car.
12. The new hospital will be a great______(好处) to the town.
13. Beethoven’s symphony is______(独特的)in music.
14. This is such a______ (敏感的) issue that perhaps the press should not be told.
15. The animal’s temperature drops to just over zero______ (摄氏温度计的), and its heart beats very slowly.
16. The old man was______ (全神贯注) in the book.
17. You have the______ (自由) of entering my house and gardens.
18. Do you think the President will give in to the terrorists’______ (要求)?
19. Her decision seems to show a lack of_______(政治的) judgment.
20. She is determined to do it______ (不顾)of all consequences.
21. They accused him of having a______ (偏见) against his women employees.
22. He was horribly______ (不安) over her illness.
23. We cannot______ (保证) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.
24. We prepared a______ (盛宴) for the wedding.
25. He______ (分析) the food and found that it contained poison.
26. We have made all the______ (安排) for the conference.
27. The Japanese yen is one of the stronger (货币) in the world.
28. They were the last two to go______ (到船上) the ship.
29. There was a shortage of______ (氧气) at the top of the mountain.
30. Smoking is______ (禁止) in this office.
Ⅱ． 在横线上写出下列短语的汉语意义。
1. set foot (in)________________________
2. rely on________________________
3. put forward________________________
4. make a living__________________
5. in public________________________
6. cut up______________________________
7. all the way________________________
8. give off________________________
9. a variety of__________________
10. set an example to__________________
11. at first sight__________________
12. be tired of__________________
13. look into__________________
14. have an effect on__________________
15. come to life__________________
16. aim at__________________
17. set out__________________
18. throw light on__________________
19. benefit from__________________
20. take advantage of__________________
21. call in__________________
22. put ... in prison__________________
23. start with__________________
24. every now and then__________________
25. cool off__________________
Ⅲ． 选择下面方框中所给的短语并用其正确
形式填空，其中有两个为干扰项。
1. Tragedy is______ that poor girl from the beginning.
2. Then they make changes to the business______add value.
3. The man fell in love with the girt______.
4. They______ to travel abroad.
5. The children’s ages______ 8 to 15.
6. The party______ to be very successful.
7. The clever boy______ the problem with a minute.
8. The punch______ his opponent’s head.
9. We are going to______ in the sea.
10. As an educational center, the city of Belfast is______ Queen’s University.
Ⅳ． 在横线上填入适当的介词或副词。
1. The villagers here rely on wells______ their water.
2. He has applied______ a post in England.
3. He applied himself______ learning French.
4. The boy has a dislike______ vegetables.
5. Don’t hesitate______ that. Do it at once.
6. These developments have created a great demand______ home computers.
7. Good secretaries are always______ demand.
8. From then______ he refused to talk about it.
9. All of them arrive late______ a variety reasons.
10. He is generally rated______ one of the best modern writers.
Ⅴ． 单项选择
1. I am sorry. I can’t help______ the floor of the waiting room.
A. swept B. sweeping
C. to sweep D. to sweeping
2. I can’t help but______ sorry for her.
A. feel B. to feel
C. feeling D. felt
3. He made a paper plane______ his grandson.
A. please B. to please
C. pleasing D. pleased
4. He asked us to find a book______ the word “WAF”.
A. marked with B. being marked with
C. marked by D. marking on
5. In the end, they______ to escape from the prison and ran away.
A. tried B. managed
C. attempted D. wanted
6. We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is______ to come this evening.
A. likely B. possibly
C. probably D. believably
7. The president is now on a visit to Russia,______at expanding relations between the two countries.
A. aims B. to aiming
C. being aimed D. aiming
8. This experiment turned out to be______failure, but as we know, success often comes after______ failure.
A. a; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a
9. I have been dreaming______ abroad.
A. to go B. go C. of going D. went
10. Twenty years later, the soldiers______ in the battle gathered in the city.
A. living B. alive C. live D. lively
11. It was in 2,000, when I was studying in a middle school,______ I joined the league.
A. where B. when C. in which D. that
12. The girl didn’t even look up; all her attention was______ on the pretty doll.
A. paid B. given C. drawn D. fixed
13. Was it nine o’clock______ you got to the school yesterday evening?
A. at which B. that C. until D. when
14. He opened the envelope,______ the letter and began to read it.
A. unfolding B. folding
C. unfolded D. folded
15. More and more students are______ this modern type of instruction.
A. benefiting from B. comparing to
C. giving off D. setting out
16. After several part-time jobs, he’s now got a______ job in a bank.
A. precious B. scary
C. specific D. stable
17. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely______a magazine.
A. absorbing in B. absorbed in
C. absorbing to D. absorbed to
18. Some plants are very______ to light; they prefer the shade.
A. sensible B. sensitive
C. suitable D. acceptable
19. This is your last chance. You may as well______full advantage of it.
A. make B. get C. take D. have
20. The universities have got bigger in size,______many more people the chance of higher education.
A. so allowing B. thus allowing
C. so to allow D. thus to allow
21. Density of water______ kilograms per cubic meter.
A. measures B. is measured
C. measures in D. is measured in
22. The old photo______ my memories of the days when we worked together.
A. called up B. called in
C. called back D. called for
23. —Jason had a car accident.
—He______ have drunk and driven.
A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t
C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t
24. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How______it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?
A. can B. should C. may D. must
25. Tom was a black slave and he had last______the cotton farm to join the North Army.
A. left B. escaped
C. ran away D. fled
26. The two dogs______ a bone, and a third dog ran away with it.
A. fought with B. fought against
C. fought for D. fought to
27. In order to make our city green,______.
A. it is necessary to have planted more trees
B. many more trees need to plant
C. our city needs more trees
D. we must plant more trees
28. He is said to______ to his country because a new president comes into power.
A. be allowed to return
B. allow to return
C. allow returning
D. be allowed returning
29. You will not______ your aim if you don’t work harder.
A. achieve B. succeed
C. finish D. complete
30. He______ the person referred to be put in prison.
A. said B. demanded
C. agreed D. thought
31. He told us to keep a secret of the things______.
A. discussing B. to discuss
C. being discussed D. having discussed
32. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
A. was called B. is called
C. had been called D. has been called
33. She is still______ by the bad news.
A. nervous B. anxious
C. upset D. pleased
34. Tod has taken all possible means to find a job. He knows that______.
A. out of work causes poverty
B. being out of work causes poor
C. out of work causes poor
D. being out of work causes poverty
35. He______ me to go, but I refused.
A. persuaded B. made
C. urged D. suggested
36.______ his age, he was considered______ well in the play.
A. Considering; acting
B. Considering; to have acted
C. Considered; acting
D. To consider; to act
37. The little chick______ the earthworm,deciding whether to swallow it or let it go.
A. glared at B. stared at
C. glimpsed of D. looked into
38. This year, a new car factory will______ in our town.
A. be locating B. locate
C. located D. be located
39. I______ that you’ll enjoy yourself.
A. sure B. guarantee
C. certain D. guaranteed
40. He studies hard______ serving the people better in future.
A. with a view to B. in order to
C. with a view in D. in order that
Ⅵ． 用所给的单词或短语翻译下列句子。
1. 我不懂你的意思。(grasp)
________________________
2. 这个鸡蛋盒标上了“小心”字样。(mark)
________________________
3. 我父亲不太相信中医。
________________________
4. 他毫不犹豫地请她坐在他身旁。
________________________
5 温度在摄氏三十与四十度之间 (range)
________________________
6. 新建成的医院将给全城带来莫大的好处。
________________________
7. 新法律禁止在办公室抽烟。(forbid)
________________________
8. 不管报酬多少我都要这份工作。
(regardless)
________________________
9. 如果断电的话,他们在壁橱里备有蜡烛。
(store)
________________________
10. 这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历。
(remind)
________________________
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，在句子右边的横线上写出该单词的正确形式。
1.______ (人类)has been trying every means to maintain the balance of nature.
2. It’s illegal to read people’s______ (私人的) letters without permission.
3. No one expects you to be always______(完美的), but we do expect you to do your best.
4. Everyone was silent as he______ (宣布)the winner of the competition.
5. Production in the factories stopped because of frequent power______ (停电).
6. May our two parties______ (获得) even greater successes in our business!
7. Anna was reading a piece of science______ (小说) and completely lost in the book.
8. In this way they can better______ (应用)theory to practice.
9. The liner is reported to have been in______ (碰撞) with an oil tanker.
10. I’m not a______ (固定的) employee; I’m working here on a fixed-term contract.
11. We’ve got to fit five people plus all their_______(行李) in the car.
12. The new hospital will be a great______(好处) to the town.
13. Beethoven’s symphony is______(独特的)in music.
14. This is such a______ (敏感的) issue that perhaps the press should not be told.
15. The animal’s temperature drops to just over zero______ (摄氏温度计的), and its heart beats very slowly.
16. The old man was______ (全神贯注) in the book.
17. You have the______ (自由) of entering my house and gardens.
18. Do you think the President will give in to the terrorists’______ (要求)?
19. Her decision seems to show a lack of_______(政治的) judgment.
20. She is determined to do it______ (不顾)of all consequences.
21. They accused him of having a______ (偏见) against his women employees.
22. He was horribly______ (不安) over her illness.
23. We cannot______ (保证) the punctual arrival of trains in foggy weather.
24. We prepared a______ (盛宴) for the wedding.
25. He______ (分析) the food and found that it contained poison.
26. We have made all the______ (安排) for the conference.
27. The Japanese yen is one of the stronger (货币) in the world.
28. They were the last two to go______ (到船上) the ship.
29. There was a shortage of______ (氧气) at the top of the mountain.
30. Smoking is______ (禁止) in this office.
Ⅱ． 在横线上写出下列短语的汉语意义。
1. set foot (in)________________________
2. rely on________________________
3. put forward________________________
4. make a living__________________
5. in public________________________
6. cut up______________________________
7. all the way________________________
8. give off________________________
9. a variety of__________________
10. set an example to__________________
11. at first sight__________________
12. be tired of__________________
13. look into__________________
14. have an effect on__________________
15. come to life__________________
16. aim at__________________
17. set out__________________
18. throw light on__________________
19. benefit from__________________
20. take advantage of__________________
21. call in__________________
22. put ... in prison__________________
23. start with__________________
24. every now and then__________________
25. cool off__________________
Ⅲ． 选择下面方框中所给的短语并用其正确
形式填空，其中有两个为干扰项。
1. Tragedy is______ that poor girl from the beginning.
2. Then they make changes to the business______add value.
3. The man fell in love with the girt______.
4. They______ to travel abroad.
5. The children’s ages______ 8 to 15.
6. The party______ to be very successful.
7. The clever boy______ the problem with a minute.
8. The punch______ his opponent’s head.
9. We are going to______ in the sea.
10. As an educational center, the city of Belfast is______ Queen’s University.
Ⅳ． 在横线上填入适当的介词或副词。
1. The villagers here rely on wells______ their water.
2. He has applied______ a post in England.
3. He applied himself______ learning French.
4. The boy has a dislike______ vegetables.
5. Don’t hesitate______ that. Do it at once.
6. These developments have created a great demand______ home computers.
7. Good secretaries are always______ demand.
8. From then______ he refused to talk about it.
9. All of them arrive late______ a variety reasons.
10. He is generally rated______ one of the best modern writers.
Ⅴ． 单项选择
1. I am sorry. I can’t help______ the floor of the waiting room.
A. swept B. sweeping
C. to sweep D. to sweeping
2. I can’t help but______ sorry for her.
A. feel B. to feel
C. feeling D. felt
3. He made a paper plane______ his grandson.
A. please B. to please
C. pleasing D. pleased
4. He asked us to find a book______ the word “WAF”.
A. marked with B. being marked with
C. marked by D. marking on
5. In the end, they______ to escape from the prison and ran away.
A. tried B. managed
C. attempted D. wanted
6. We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is______ to come this evening.
A. likely B. possibly
C. probably D. believably
7. The president is now on a visit to Russia,______at expanding relations between the two countries.
A. aims B. to aiming
C. being aimed D. aiming
8. This experiment turned out to be______failure, but as we know, success often comes after______ failure.
A. a; a B. /; / C. a; / D. /; a
9. I have been dreaming______ abroad.
A. to go B. go C. of going D. went
10. Twenty years later, the soldiers______ in the battle gathered in the city.
A. living B. alive C. live D. lively
11. It was in 2,000, when I was studying in a middle school,______ I joined the league.
A. where B. when C. in which D. that
12. The girl didn’t even look up; all her attention was______ on the pretty doll.
A. paid B. given C. drawn D. fixed
13. Was it nine o’clock______ you got to the school yesterday evening?
A. at which B. that C. until D. when
14. He opened the envelope,______ the letter and began to read it.
A. unfolding B. folding
C. unfolded D. folded
15. More and more students are______ this modern type of instruction.
A. benefiting from B. comparing to
C. giving off D. setting out
16. After several part-time jobs, he’s now got a______ job in a bank.
A. precious B. scary
C. specific D. stable
17. When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely______a magazine.
A. absorbing in B. absorbed in
C. absorbing to D. absorbed to
18. Some plants are very______ to light; they prefer the shade.
A. sensible B. sensitive
C. suitable D. acceptable
19. This is your last chance. You may as well______full advantage of it.
A. make B. get C. take D. have
20. The universities have got bigger in size,______many more people the chance of higher education.
A. so allowing B. thus allowing
C. so to allow D. thus to allow
21. Density of water______ kilograms per cubic meter.
A. measures B. is measured
C. measures in D. is measured in
22. The old photo______ my memories of the days when we worked together.
A. called up B. called in
C. called back D. called for
23. —Jason had a car accident.
—He______ have drunk and driven.
A. mustn’t B. wouldn’t
C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t
24. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How______it be that he was late for the opening ceremony?
A. can B. should C. may D. must
25. Tom was a black slave and he had last______the cotton farm to join the North Army.
A. left B. escaped
C. ran away D. fled
26. The two dogs______ a bone, and a third dog ran away with it.
A. fought with B. fought against
C. fought for D. fought to
27. In order to make our city green,______.
A. it is necessary to have planted more trees
B. many more trees need to plant
C. our city needs more trees
D. we must plant more trees
28. He is said to______ to his country because a new president comes into power.
A. be allowed to return
B. allow to return
C. allow returning
D. be allowed returning
29. You will not______ your aim if you don’t work harder.
A. achieve B. succeed
C. finish D. complete
30. He______ the person referred to be put in prison.
A. said B. demanded
C. agreed D. thought
31. He told us to keep a secret of the things______.
A. discussing B. to discuss
C. being discussed D. having discussed
32. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.
A. was called B. is called
C. had been called D. has been called
33. She is still______ by the bad news.
A. nervous B. anxious
C. upset D. pleased
34. Tod has taken all possible means to find a job. He knows that______.
A. out of work causes poverty
B. being out of work causes poor
C. out of work causes poor
D. being out of work causes poverty
35. He______ me to go, but I refused.
A. persuaded B. made
C. urged D. suggested
36.______ his age, he was considered______ well in the play.
A. Considering; acting
B. Considering; to have acted
C. Considered; acting
D. To consider; to act
37. The little chick______ the earthworm,deciding whether to swallow it or let it go.
A. glared at B. stared at
C. glimpsed of D. looked into
38. This year, a new car factory will______ in our town.
A. be locating B. locate
C. located D. be located
39. I______ that you’ll enjoy yourself.
A. sure B. guarantee
C. certain D. guaranteed
40. He studies hard______ serving the people better in future.
A. with a view to B. in order to
C. with a view in D. in order that
Ⅵ． 用所给的单词或短语翻译下列句子。
1. 我不懂你的意思。(grasp)
________________________
2. 这个鸡蛋盒标上了“小心”字样。(mark)
________________________
3. 我父亲不太相信中医。
________________________
4. 他毫不犹豫地请她坐在他身旁。
________________________
5 温度在摄氏三十与四十度之间 (range)
________________________
6. 新建成的医院将给全城带来莫大的好处。
________________________
7. 新法律禁止在办公室抽烟。(forbid)
________________________
8. 不管报酬多少我都要这份工作。
(regardless)
________________________
9. 如果断电的话,他们在壁橱里备有蜡烛。
(store)
________________________
10. 这个故事使我想起我的一次亲身经历。
(remind)
________________________