托尔斯泰说过:“成功的教学所需要的不是强制,而是激发学生的兴趣。”这就要求教师能够激发起学生的学习兴趣,使其主动地探索研究,充分调动对学习的积极性和主动性,进而学得轻松又有成效,最终达到优化课堂教学和提高教学的目的。 Tolstoy said: “What is required for successful teaching is not compulsion, but rather arousing the interest of students.” This requires teachers to stimulate their interest in learning so that they can actively explore research and fully mobilize what they learn Enthusiasm and initiative, and then learn easily and effectively, and ultimately achieve the purpose of optimizing classroom teaching and improve teaching.