我国事业单位实行国库集中支付制度之后,在财政资金的安全监管和使用效率等方面产生了明显的效果,形成了完善的公共财政管理体系。但是随着社会经济的发展,我国事业单位的各项改革不断深化,需要对国库集中支付制度进行改革,提高事业单位资金使用效率和安全监管水平。 After China’s state-owned treasury centralized payment system has been implemented, China’s public utilities have had remarkable effects in terms of the safety supervision and efficiency in the use of treasury funds, and have formed a sound public financial management system. However, with the development of society and economy, various reforms of the public institutions in our country have been deepening. We need to reform the centralized treasury payment system so as to raise funds utilization efficiency and safety supervision level of public institutions.