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英国教育家沛西·能在《教育原理》中明确指出,教育的目的在于发展儿童个性,学校应保障儿童个性自由发展。基于精神分析理论,沛西·能还详细阐述了培养儿童个性的原则和方法。他的儿童个性教育理论为英国新教育提供了理论指南,对英国乃至世界新教育均有重要影响。
The British educator Peixei can make it clear in the “Principles of Education” that the purpose of education is to develop the personality of children and that schools should ensure the free development of children’s personality. Based on the theory of psychoanalysis, Peixi can elaborate on the principles and methods of cultivating children’s personality. His theory of children’s personality education has provided theoretical guidance for the new education in Britain and has a significant impact on the new education in Britain and the world.