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目的:探讨应用超声气压弹道碎石清石系统治疗膀胱结石的治疗效果及预后。方法:对56例各种病因所致膀胱结石患者于肾镜或输尿管镜下应用超声气压弹道碎石清石系统进行治疗。结果:56例均一次清除膀胱结石,其中12例为小儿膀胱结石患者。手术时间10~60 min。术中及术后未发生大出血、膀胱穿孔、水中毒等并发症。术后随访1~24个月,无结石复发和尿道狭窄出现。结论:应用超声气压弹道碎石清石系统治疗膀胱结石,尤其对小儿膀胱结石是安全、高效地手术方法。
Objective: To investigate the therapeutic effect and prognosis of bladder stones treated with ultrasonic pneumatic lithotripsy. Methods: 56 patients with bladder stones of various etiologies were treated by ultrasound or lithotripsy under renal or ureteroscopy. Results: 56 cases were cleared of bladder stones, of which 12 cases of children with bladder stones. Surgery time 10 ~ 60 min. No intraoperative and postoperative bleeding, bladder perforation, water poisoning and other complications. Follow-up 1 to 24 months after surgery, no recurrence of stones and urethral stricture. Conclusion: Ultrasonic pneumatic lithotripsy clear stone system for the treatment of bladder stones, especially for children with bladder stones is a safe and efficient surgical method.