论文部分内容阅读
一、短语点拨
1. man in the street普通人，平民百姓
2. be blessed with 赋有（能力等）地
3. in bulk批量地
4. be flooded with被……所淹没
5. cope with 对付，处理
6. on one’s last legs奄奄一息
7. in recognition of承认；认可
8. pass away去世
9. put into prison使……坐牢
10. as a result结果
11. show off 炫耀；展示
12. undergo a downward slide遭受下滑
13. under his leadership 在他的领导之下
14. create a platform 创建平台
15. realize his dream 实现梦想
16. pick up 接送某人；偶然学得
17. arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事
18. in need需要
19. make a difference 有所不同
二、 重点单词点拨
1. determination n. 决心
determined adj. 意志坚定地，坚决的
be determined to do下定决心做某事
【基础提升】
① The proposal was passed at last despite determined objections.
②to win the first place, he worked around the clock.
A. Determined B. Determining
C. Being determined D. To determine
答案：A。
2. scene n. 现场；场景
view：能看到的或在视野之内的实物。
scene：展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。
scenery：某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。
sight：既可以指场景，眼前看到的景观，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。
The scene of that movie is set in Paris in the 1920s. 那部电影以20世纪20年代的巴黎为背景。
3. treat n. 待遇；款待
one’s treat 作东，请客 This is my treat. 我请客。
v. 对待；款待；治疗
① My mother treated my proposal as a joke. 母亲把我的建议当玩笑看待。
② She treated me to lunch. 她请我吃午餐。
③ The doctor treated my influenza. 医生治疗我的流行性感冒。
4. good n. 利益，好处
It’s no good / no use / useless doing sth. 做某事是没有用的。
【基础提升】
① I don’t think it’s much goodjokes about him in public.
A. making B. to make
C. to be make D. being made
答案：A。
② It’s no use / good crying over the spilt milk. 覆水难收。
5. entertain vt. 使……快乐；招待；entertainment n. 娱乐
① He entertained his friends to dinner yesterday. 他昨天招待朋友们吃晚饭。
② The comedians entertained children with all kinds of jokes. 那个喜剧演员用各种笑话逗乐儿童。
三、重点句子点拨
1. By the time he was ten years old, the teachers said that …
通常情况下 by the time 后接一般过去时则主句用过去完成时，如其后接一般现在时则主句用将来完成时。
By the time you arrive, the plane will have taken off.
2. By the end of eight months, Sinclair had sold more than 20,000 ZX80 computers, making it a real hit.
这里的making it a real hit是现在分词短语作结果状语，表示的是一种必然结果，而不定式作结果状语时表示的是一种意外结果。试比较下面这个句子：
I opened my door this morning, only to find my car stolen. 今天早晨我打开门结果发现我的汽车被盗。
【基础提升】
① The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in YuShu,the students to their classroom. (2010高考)
A. enabling B. having enabled
C. to enable D. to have enabled
答案：A。
3. If I had not worked, there would have been no one to support the family.
此句为if非真实条件句的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时，主句用would have done 的形式。
如果if 省略， had要置于句首。
【基础提升】
①—Why are you so late?
—If I didn’t get stuck in the traffic jam, Iearlier.
A. arrived B. had arrived
C. would arrive D. would have arrived
答案：D。
② Tell him to finish his work first,he come this afternoon.
A. if[DW]B. were[DW]C. should[DW]D. had
答案：C。
四、单项填空
1. You may got yourself into such a situationyou may lose your job.
A. when[DW]B. where[DW]C. which[DW]D. that
2. Lu Ban is considered tothe saw which benefits people much.
A. invent B. have invented
C. have been invented D. being invented
3.—Are there any ticketsfor Friday?
—I’m afraid they have all been sold out.
A. acceptable B. convenient
C. useful D. available
4.he advertised, the company was flooded with demands for the little, cubicshaped radios. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. As soon as B. The moment
C. Upon D. Immediately
5.—Could I ask you arather personal question?
—Sure, .
A. Pardon me B. go ahead
C. Don’t mention it D. Good luck
6. It is known that water is notendless resource, northat can be made once more.
A. the, 不填 B. an; one
C. an, that D. 不填，one
7.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be cut off immediately.
A. Would you be B. Might you be
C. Could you be D. Should you be
8.no wonderhe allowed us to do is only to sit there and listen carefully.
A. It is, what B. It is, that
C. There is, what D. There is, that
答案：1-5 BBDCB 6-8 BDA
（作者：汪雅名,灌南高级中学）
1. man in the street普通人，平民百姓
2. be blessed with 赋有（能力等）地
3. in bulk批量地
4. be flooded with被……所淹没
5. cope with 对付，处理
6. on one’s last legs奄奄一息
7. in recognition of承认；认可
8. pass away去世
9. put into prison使……坐牢
10. as a result结果
11. show off 炫耀；展示
12. undergo a downward slide遭受下滑
13. under his leadership 在他的领导之下
14. create a platform 创建平台
15. realize his dream 实现梦想
16. pick up 接送某人；偶然学得
17. arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事
18. in need需要
19. make a difference 有所不同
二、 重点单词点拨
1. determination n. 决心
determined adj. 意志坚定地，坚决的
be determined to do下定决心做某事
【基础提升】
① The proposal was passed at last despite determined objections.
②to win the first place, he worked around the clock.
A. Determined B. Determining
C. Being determined D. To determine
答案：A。
2. scene n. 现场；场景
view：能看到的或在视野之内的实物。
scene：展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。
scenery：某地总的自然风景或景色，尤指美丽的乡间景色。
sight：既可以指场景，眼前看到的景观，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。
The scene of that movie is set in Paris in the 1920s. 那部电影以20世纪20年代的巴黎为背景。
3. treat n. 待遇；款待
one’s treat 作东，请客 This is my treat. 我请客。
v. 对待；款待；治疗
① My mother treated my proposal as a joke. 母亲把我的建议当玩笑看待。
② She treated me to lunch. 她请我吃午餐。
③ The doctor treated my influenza. 医生治疗我的流行性感冒。
4. good n. 利益，好处
It’s no good / no use / useless doing sth. 做某事是没有用的。
【基础提升】
① I don’t think it’s much goodjokes about him in public.
A. making B. to make
C. to be make D. being made
答案：A。
② It’s no use / good crying over the spilt milk. 覆水难收。
5. entertain vt. 使……快乐；招待；entertainment n. 娱乐
① He entertained his friends to dinner yesterday. 他昨天招待朋友们吃晚饭。
② The comedians entertained children with all kinds of jokes. 那个喜剧演员用各种笑话逗乐儿童。
三、重点句子点拨
1. By the time he was ten years old, the teachers said that …
通常情况下 by the time 后接一般过去时则主句用过去完成时，如其后接一般现在时则主句用将来完成时。
By the time you arrive, the plane will have taken off.
2. By the end of eight months, Sinclair had sold more than 20,000 ZX80 computers, making it a real hit.
这里的making it a real hit是现在分词短语作结果状语，表示的是一种必然结果，而不定式作结果状语时表示的是一种意外结果。试比较下面这个句子：
I opened my door this morning, only to find my car stolen. 今天早晨我打开门结果发现我的汽车被盗。
【基础提升】
① The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in YuShu,the students to their classroom. (2010高考)
A. enabling B. having enabled
C. to enable D. to have enabled
答案：A。
3. If I had not worked, there would have been no one to support the family.
此句为if非真实条件句的虚拟语气，从句用过去完成时，主句用would have done 的形式。
如果if 省略， had要置于句首。
【基础提升】
①—Why are you so late?
—If I didn’t get stuck in the traffic jam, Iearlier.
A. arrived B. had arrived
C. would arrive D. would have arrived
答案：D。
② Tell him to finish his work first,he come this afternoon.
A. if[DW]B. were[DW]C. should[DW]D. had
答案：C。
四、单项填空
1. You may got yourself into such a situationyou may lose your job.
A. when[DW]B. where[DW]C. which[DW]D. that
2. Lu Ban is considered tothe saw which benefits people much.
A. invent B. have invented
C. have been invented D. being invented
3.—Are there any ticketsfor Friday?
—I’m afraid they have all been sold out.
A. acceptable B. convenient
C. useful D. available
4.he advertised, the company was flooded with demands for the little, cubicshaped radios. Which of the following is WRONG?
A. As soon as B. The moment
C. Upon D. Immediately
5.—Could I ask you arather personal question?
—Sure, .
A. Pardon me B. go ahead
C. Don’t mention it D. Good luck
6. It is known that water is notendless resource, northat can be made once more.
A. the, 不填 B. an; one
C. an, that D. 不填，one
7.fired, your health care and other benefits will not be cut off immediately.
A. Would you be B. Might you be
C. Could you be D. Should you be
8.no wonderhe allowed us to do is only to sit there and listen carefully.
A. It is, what B. It is, that
C. There is, what D. There is, that
答案：1-5 BBDCB 6-8 BDA
（作者：汪雅名,灌南高级中学）