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近代日本社会发生较大变化,语言使用也随之变化。依赖表现便是其中之一。因此,对依赖表现的使用状况及研究考察具有重要的价值和意义。本研究以日本近代文学史上第一部长篇小说《浮云》为研究资料,着重从文末表现出发,以会话文中的人物性别、年龄、社会阶层为切入点,探求其变迁与特点。并通过具体分析,拟得出相同条件下男性女性不同的使用类型、亲疏关系及阶层差异等结论。
In modern Japan, great changes have taken place in social life and language use has also changed. Dependence on performance is one of them. Therefore, it is of great value and significance to the use status and research of dependent performance. In this study, the first novel “floating clouds” in the history of modern Japanese literature as the research data, focusing on the performance from the end of the article, with the dialogue of the characters of gender, age, social strata as the starting point to explore its changes and characteristics. Through concrete analysis, the author draws conclusions about the different types of employment, the relationship between husband and wife and the class differences of male under the same conditions.