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全球化是当今世界的客观存在，涉及诸多方面。经济全球化发展迅速，文化领域的全球化主要表现在几个方面，政治领域的全球化则充满矛盾。自由主义、现实主义、文化体系理论、世界体系学派对全球化的认识不尽相同。全球化下的南北相互依存是不均衡的相互依存。经济全球化、科技革命、国际组织在一定程度上削弱了国家的地位与作用。全球化不能等同于资本主义化。全球化的影响仍然是有局限的。
Globalization is an objective reality in today’s world and involves many aspects. Economic globalization is developing rapidly. The globalization of culture is mainly manifested in several aspects. The globalization in the political field is full of contradictions. Liberalism, realism, the theory of cultural system, the world system of understanding of globalization vary. North-South interdependence under globalization is unevenly interdependent. Economic globalization and the revolution in science and technology have weakened the status and role of the state to a certain extent by international organizations. Globalization can not be equated with capitalization. The impact of globalization remains limited.