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唐代西州,是一个马匹贸易的重要市场,不仅西州当地用马会从西州市场购买,而且西北各地都有到西州购买的记录。吐鲁番出土文书,为研究西州的马匹市场提供了不可多得的宝贵资料。马价,是马匹市场研究的重要内容之一,文本通过吐鲁番出土文书,考证唐前期西州马价及其演变。再通过对比敦煌、中原的相关资料,考察西州马价在全国的状态,从而为全面理解唐代西州,提供一个新的具体观察视角。
Xizhou in the Tang Dynasty was an important market for horse trade. Not only did the Xixia local horse-jerk shop be purchased from Xizhou, but there were also records of purchases from Xizhou across the Northwest. Turfan unearthed documents provide valuable information for the study of Xizhou horse market. Horse price is one of the important contents of the research on the horse market. The text studies the horse price of Xizhou and its evolution through the instruments unearthed in Turpan. By comparing Dunhuang and Central Plains, we can see the state of horse price in Xizhou, and provide a new perspective for the comprehensive understanding of Xizhou in the Tang Dynasty.