外语听力训练一般可划分为语音辩识和语义选择两个阶段.所谓语音辨识主要是指语音、语调、节奏和意群等方面的辨认,而语义选择则是指如何把握说话者的意思根据自己的兴趣从中选择所需的内容. 语音辨识训练对于提高听能水平是至关重要的.为了确保训练质量,在这一阶段我们应当把注意力自觉地集中到各种语音现象的辨别上去,切不可单纯地追求听懂了多少内容.为了尽可能地减少来自语义方面的干扰,选择那些已经精读过的或是内容浅显的文章作为精听材料是比较合适 Listening training in foreign languages ​​can generally be divided into two stages: phonetic recognition and semantic selection. The so-called speech recognition mainly refers to the identification of speech, intonation, rhythm and intentional group, and semantic selection refers to how to grasp the meaning of the speaker according to their own The interest is to select the desired content. Speech recognition training is crucial to improve the level of listening ability. To ensure the quality of training, we should focus our attention on the discrimination of various kinds of speech phenomena at this stage. It is not simply to seek to understand how much content. In order to reduce as much as possible from the semantic interference, it is more appropriate to select articles that have been intensified or have superficial contents as listening materials.