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本文浅析了当代西方哲学的语言转向和马克思主义哲学的实践转向的关系。以“革命的实践”(“行”)为首要特征的马克思主义哲学与以语言表达和理解(“言”)为主要旨趣的当代西方哲学是20世纪世界哲学发展的两大趋势和传统。语言交往本身就是一种交往实践活动。就这个意义来说,“言”就是“行”,马克思主义的实践哲学介入语言哲学也是必然的事情。马克思主义的实践的语言哲学观是一种“言”与“行”辩证统一的语言观。
This article analyzes the relationship between the contemporary Western philosophy of language conversion and the practice of Marxist philosophy. The Marxist philosophy characterized by “revolutionary practice” (“行”) and the contemporary Western philosophy with the main intention of expressing and understanding language (“言 言”) are the two trends and traditions in the development of world philosophy in the 20th century. Language communication itself is a kind of communication practice. In this sense, “speech” is “action” and the practice philosophy of Marxism intervening in language philosophy is also an inevitable matter. The philosophy of language in Marxist practice is a linguistic view of dialectical unity between “speech” and “action”.