国家级青少年体育俱乐部规范化研究

来源 :四川体育科学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:hanzedong
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目前青少年体质健康状况不容乐观,党和政府频繁发文对青少年体育工作高度重视,社会组织管理体制改革方案逐步启动,政府购买公共体育服务全面展开,青少年体育俱乐部的社会影响与日俱增,亟待对青少年体育俱乐部的规范化进行再研究。文章分析了中国青少年体育俱乐部面临的主要问题,并借鉴国外体育社会组织发展的经验,归纳了俱乐部自身、行政管理部门规范化建设的重点路径:专业化、市场化、结盟化、实体化。提出了破解俱乐部结构失衡、扶持示范性俱乐部建设、扶持退役运动员创建青少年体育俱乐部、完善俱乐部行业治理体系等规范化创新方向,力求为青少年体育俱乐部中长期发展规划提供理论支撑。 At present, young people’s physical health status is not optimistic. Party and government frequently issue texts and attach great importance to young people’s sports work. The social organization and management system reform program is gradually started. The government purchases public sports services in full swing. The social influence of youth sports clubs is increasing day by day. The standardization of re-study. This paper analyzes the main problems facing the Chinese youth sports clubs and draws lessons from the experience of the development of sports organizations in other countries. It summarizes the key ways of standardizing the club itself and its administrative departments: specialization, marketization, alignment and solidification. Proposed to break the club structure imbalance, to support the construction of model clubs, to support retired athletes to create youth sports clubs, improve the club industry management system and other standardized innovation direction, and strive to youth sports clubs to provide theoretical support for the long-term development planning.
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