语言和文化之间有着千丝万缕的联系。语言学习不可避免地需要学习和了解所学语言国家的历史地理、风土人情、传统习俗、生活习惯、生活方式、文学艺术、行为规范和价值观念等方面的内容,如果语言学习者对这些方面一无所知,在跨文化交际过程中就容易出现障碍,导致文化休克现象的发生。 There are countless connections between language and culture. Language learning inevitably needs to learn and understand the history geography, customs, customs, habits, lifestyles, literary arts, codes of conduct and values ​​of the countries in which the language is spoken. If language learners are concerned with these aspects Without knowing anything about it, obstacles easily appear during the process of intercultural communication, leading to the phenomenon of cultural shock.