李慧娟事件包括司法过程和民主过程两个方面。司法审查的正当性理论可分为高级法理论和民主理论两类。中国司法审查正当性的论证存在发达的行政集权、民主共和制不发达等一系列困难 ,在行政分权局面不可能很快来临的情况下 ,我国建立违宪审查制度应该考虑其他途径的可能性 Li Huijuan incident includes the judicial process and the democratic process in two aspects. The legitimacy of judicial review of the theory can be divided into two types of theory of advanced law and democracy. The legitimacy of China’s judicial review shows that there are a series of difficulties such as developed centralization of administrative power and underdevelopment of democratic republic. Under the circumstance that administrative decentralization can not be approached soon, the possibility of establishing other channels for review of constitutionality should be considered in our country