笔者分析小学生的心理,每个小学生都有表达自己想法的愿望,每个小学生都是天生的作文高手。教师应该重视激发小学生表达的欲望。教师拟订的作文题目要在学生生活的基础上,试着让小学生以自己的方式去讲述,教师要有保护儿童创作欲望的恒心和勇气,克服应试教育的弊端,提高新课程改革背景下教学的效果。 The author analyzes the psychology of pupils, each pupil has the desire to express their ideas, each pupil is a natural composition master. Teachers should pay attention to stimulate the desire of pupils to express. Teachers to develop the essay topic should be based on the student’s life, try to let the pupils to tell their own way, teachers need to have the perseverance and courage to protect children’s desire to create, to overcome the drawbacks of exam-oriented education, improve the teaching of the context of the new curriculum reform effect.