所谓音律,是指诗文体裁在语音方面表现出来的形式特征和艺术规律。它是由章句语词构成的整体音韵模式,属于形式美学范畴。《诗经》音律的特点主要表现在四个方面:1.重章叠唱的章法;2.四言为主的句式;3.双音一拍的节奏;4.灵活多变的韵律。以上这几个特点有机地结合在一起,就形成《诗经》独特的 The so-called temperament, refers to the style of poetry expressed in the form of voice features and artistic laws. It is the phonetic pattern of the whole sentence formed by the chapter words, belonging to the category of formal aesthetics. The characteristics of the temperament of The Book of Songs are mainly manifested in the following four aspects: 1. The chapter method of overlapping capitals; 2. The four-sentence-based sentence pattern; 3. The tempo of two-tone beat; 4. The versatile rhythm. These above characteristics organically combine together to form a unique “Book of Songs.”