自英国工业革命之后,工业逐渐成为各个国家的支柱产业,但是随之而来的就是环境污染日趋严重,随着我国工业化进程突飞猛进,用于支撑经济发展的能源消耗十分严重,资源短缺制约经济发展的矛盾越来越明显,可持续发展受到严峻挑战,因此我们要合理开发利用资源,建立节约型社会。 Since the Industrial Revolution in England, industry has gradually become a pillar industry of all countries. However, with the ensuing worsening of environmental pollution, with the rapid industrialization in our country, the energy consumption for supporting economic development is very serious. The shortage of resources restricts economic development The contradictions become more obvious and the sustainable development is harshly challenged. Therefore, we must rationally develop and utilize resources and establish a conservation-oriented society.