论文部分内容阅读
阅读下面的短文,完成所给题目。
After graduation from high school, I plan to do several things. The most important thing I plan to do is to go to college. Other than a degree, from a college education I plan to pursue higher learning, to begin a career, and to make history in my family.
The first thing I hope to gain from a college education is higher learning. Learning goes far beyond a high school education and is very necessary in today’s society. It allows us to be familiar with our environment and everyone in it, and it allows us to maintain assurance of ourselves. A lot of us would be lost without any learning at all, and our world would be very confused. One must learn to do such things as applying math skills as well as being responsible and independent. I know that a college education would allow me to acquire these abilities.
Secondly, I hope to begin a career as a result of my college education. As a college student, I plan to study chemical engineering. After taking all the classes necessary for this major and completing them successfully, I hope I’ll be able to begin a career as a chemical engineer.
Making history in my family is yet another important thing I hope to gain from my college education. Neither of my parents graduated from college, nor did any of my three brothers, but they did, however, graduate from high school. Taking a book back has motivated me to reach farther. I plan to make history in my family by being the first to get a college education.
Pursuing higher learning, beginning a career, and making history in my family are things I hope to gain from my college education. It is very important that I accomplish these goals so that I will have continued success. I know all of these things and many more are possible. If I believe it, then I can achieve it.
A)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. One of the purposes of the author to go to college is ________
A. to get a degree
B. for further study
C. to live up to his teachers
D. to show off himself before
his family
2. In the author’s opinion, higher learning means the following EXCEPT _______.
A. enriching one’s knowledge
B. learning how to co-operate with others
C. learning to be responsible
D. never depending on others
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. None of the author’s family members have ever received college education.
B. Few of the author’s family members have ever graduated from high school.
C. Making history is the dream of each of the author’s family members.
D. The author’s family members have realized the importance of receiving good education.
4. By saying making history in life the author actually means he
_______.
A. wishes to be the wealthiest one in his family
B. hopes to top other people in his career
C. wants to be the first one to get university education
D. dreams to be one of the great people in human history
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My Education Experience.
B. What I Hope to Gain from College Education.
C. How I Enjoy My College Life.
D. The Pride of the Family.
B)通读短文,学习文中黑体词和短语的用法,并能仿照例句造句。
C) 通读全文,分析短文的语篇结构,并学习作者的写作手法。
参考答案:
A) 1. B 从短文第一段的后两句“The most important thing I plan to do is to go to college. Other than a degree, from a college education I plan to pursue higher learning, to begin a career, and to make history in my family.”可知。
2. D 第二段中包括A、B、C三项内容,而D项的表述过于绝对,且短文并未提及。
3. A 由第四段的第二句“Neither of my parents graduated from college, nor did any of my three brothers, but they did, however, graduate from high school.”可确定答案,其余三项与文意不符。
4. C 细节理解题。作者在第一段就提到了making history,细读第四段的最后一句可知答案。
5. B 通读全文我们得知,这是作者对未来大学生活的梦想与打算,所以选B。
C)这是一篇阐释性的短文,全文共分三部分,即开头、中间和结尾。开头作者直接说明了写作的目的:After graduation from high school, I plan to do several things.作者紧接着提出了中学毕业后最强烈的打算:The most important thing I plan to do is to go to college. 随后回答了想做的several things:higher learning —— a career —— making history in my family.
短文的中间部分用了三个自然段,每个段落都是围绕开头提出的问题来写的。第一段的主题句是:The first thing I hope to gain from a college education is higher learning. 第二段的主题句是:Secondly, I hope to begin a career as a result of my college education. 第三段的主题句是:Making history in my family is yet another important thing I hope to gain from my college education. 三个自然段的首句均是该段的主题句,简明扼要。每段都围绕主题句进行了详细的叙述,回答了作者提出的观点。
文章的结尾对前三个自然段进行了概括,解释了为什么要通过大学教育以便实现上述三个目的。作者用了“If I believe it, then I can achieve it.”结束全文,充分表达了作者的坚强信念,结语简洁有力。
After graduation from high school, I plan to do several things. The most important thing I plan to do is to go to college. Other than a degree, from a college education I plan to pursue higher learning, to begin a career, and to make history in my family.
The first thing I hope to gain from a college education is higher learning. Learning goes far beyond a high school education and is very necessary in today’s society. It allows us to be familiar with our environment and everyone in it, and it allows us to maintain assurance of ourselves. A lot of us would be lost without any learning at all, and our world would be very confused. One must learn to do such things as applying math skills as well as being responsible and independent. I know that a college education would allow me to acquire these abilities.
Secondly, I hope to begin a career as a result of my college education. As a college student, I plan to study chemical engineering. After taking all the classes necessary for this major and completing them successfully, I hope I’ll be able to begin a career as a chemical engineer.
Making history in my family is yet another important thing I hope to gain from my college education. Neither of my parents graduated from college, nor did any of my three brothers, but they did, however, graduate from high school. Taking a book back has motivated me to reach farther. I plan to make history in my family by being the first to get a college education.
Pursuing higher learning, beginning a career, and making history in my family are things I hope to gain from my college education. It is very important that I accomplish these goals so that I will have continued success. I know all of these things and many more are possible. If I believe it, then I can achieve it.
A)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. One of the purposes of the author to go to college is ________
A. to get a degree
B. for further study
C. to live up to his teachers
D. to show off himself before
his family
2. In the author’s opinion, higher learning means the following EXCEPT _______.
A. enriching one’s knowledge
B. learning how to co-operate with others
C. learning to be responsible
D. never depending on others
3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. None of the author’s family members have ever received college education.
B. Few of the author’s family members have ever graduated from high school.
C. Making history is the dream of each of the author’s family members.
D. The author’s family members have realized the importance of receiving good education.
4. By saying making history in life the author actually means he
_______.
A. wishes to be the wealthiest one in his family
B. hopes to top other people in his career
C. wants to be the first one to get university education
D. dreams to be one of the great people in human history
5. What’s the best title of the passage?
A. My Education Experience.
B. What I Hope to Gain from College Education.
C. How I Enjoy My College Life.
D. The Pride of the Family.
B)通读短文,学习文中黑体词和短语的用法,并能仿照例句造句。
C) 通读全文,分析短文的语篇结构,并学习作者的写作手法。
参考答案:
A) 1. B 从短文第一段的后两句“The most important thing I plan to do is to go to college. Other than a degree, from a college education I plan to pursue higher learning, to begin a career, and to make history in my family.”可知。
2. D 第二段中包括A、B、C三项内容,而D项的表述过于绝对,且短文并未提及。
3. A 由第四段的第二句“Neither of my parents graduated from college, nor did any of my three brothers, but they did, however, graduate from high school.”可确定答案,其余三项与文意不符。
4. C 细节理解题。作者在第一段就提到了making history,细读第四段的最后一句可知答案。
5. B 通读全文我们得知,这是作者对未来大学生活的梦想与打算,所以选B。
C)这是一篇阐释性的短文,全文共分三部分,即开头、中间和结尾。开头作者直接说明了写作的目的:After graduation from high school, I plan to do several things.作者紧接着提出了中学毕业后最强烈的打算:The most important thing I plan to do is to go to college. 随后回答了想做的several things:higher learning —— a career —— making history in my family.
短文的中间部分用了三个自然段,每个段落都是围绕开头提出的问题来写的。第一段的主题句是:The first thing I hope to gain from a college education is higher learning. 第二段的主题句是:Secondly, I hope to begin a career as a result of my college education. 第三段的主题句是:Making history in my family is yet another important thing I hope to gain from my college education. 三个自然段的首句均是该段的主题句,简明扼要。每段都围绕主题句进行了详细的叙述,回答了作者提出的观点。
文章的结尾对前三个自然段进行了概括,解释了为什么要通过大学教育以便实现上述三个目的。作者用了“If I believe it, then I can achieve it.”结束全文,充分表达了作者的坚强信念,结语简洁有力。