《围城》是一部富有喜剧性的讽刺小说 ,其喜剧艺术具体表现为运用“围城”名篇 ,形象而富有哲理 ,以及精心选择讽刺对象 ,幽默诙谐的喜剧风格得力于幽默俏皮的语言 ,运用比喻、通感、活用典故等手法也增强了喜剧色彩。而《围城》的喜剧艺术主要渊源于古代喜剧性作品特别是《儒林外史》 ,鲁迅等人的讽刺艺术对其也有一定影响 “Besieged City” is a comic satirical novel whose comic art is embodied in the use of the famous “Fortress Besieged” images and philosophies, as well as the careful selection of satirical objects. The humorous comic style is based on the humorous and playful language. Metaphor, synaesthesia, allusions and other practices also enhance the comedy. The “Besieged City” comedy art mainly comes from the ancient comedy works, especially “Scholars”, Lu Xun et al’s satirical art also has its influence