山地茶园容易造成水土流失,必须重视合理建园并采取有效的水土保持措施。 (一)种植密度要合理。茶树的种植密度及方式,与水土保持密切相关。水土流失量以稀植大于密植、丛栽大于条栽、顺坡栽大于横坡栽。因此,必须根据不同品种适度密植、横坡等高条植,以提高台面覆盖度,减轻水土流失量。 Mountain tea plantations can easily cause soil erosion. We must attach importance to the rational construction of parks and adopt effective soil and water conservation measures. (A) planting density should be reasonable. Tea planting density and methods, and soil and water conservation are closely related. The amount of soil erosion to sparse planting is greater than close planting, planting more than planted trees, slope planted more than horizontal slope planted. Therefore, we must moderately density planting according to different varieties, such as cross-slope planted to improve countertop coverage and reduce the amount of soil erosion.