正在接受放射治疗的肿瘤病人,应根据高热量,高蛋白、高维生素的原则安排病人的膳食,要尽量多翻花样,在菜肴的色、香、味上下功夫。特别是接受头部治疗的病人,常有“口盲”症,舌部的味觉丧失,此时应充分利用病人的嗅觉,以“香气扑鼻”的食物来刺激食欲。饮少量的酒,喝咖啡或茶,对有些病人也有增进食欲的功效。 放疗常造成病人“津液亏损”及“内热”,因而最好不吃羊肉和狗肉等属于热性的食物;蔬菜可以挑选嫩叶,用量不宜过多。 要注意食物的加工。放疗容易使病人发生严重口干、咽干,口腔 Tumor patients undergoing radiation therapy should arrange the patient’s diet according to the principles of high calorie, high protein, and high vitamins. They must turn over as many patterns as possible and work hard on the color, fragrance, and taste of the dishes. In particular, patients receiving head treatment often suffer from “oral blindness” and loss of taste in the tongue. At this time, the patient’s sense of smell should be fully utilized to stimulate the appetite with “aroma and fragrant” food. Drinking a small amount of alcohol and drinking coffee or tea also has the effect of increasing appetite for some patients. Radiotherapy often causes the patient to “lose body fluids” and “internal heat”, so it is best not to eat lamb and dog meat and other hot foods; vegetables can choose young leaves, the amount should not be too much. Pay attention to the processing of food. Radiation therapy can make the patient suffer from severe dry mouth, dry throat, and oral cavity