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受服务型政府理念的影响,以实现公共服务均等化为目标的公共服务创新日益受到关注。30年来中国许多政策创新都是通过政策试验这一方式进行的,政策试验对经济发展的贡献已经为实践和理论所证明,近年来中国在公共服务制度方面的创新也有所成就,然而这些成就虽然能为未来各地相关制度变迁提供参考,但是就目前而言,适用于全国的经验不多。此外,在经济较发达地区,经济制度方面试验的举动和幅度相对更大,而在公共服务创新方面,除了个别对经济发展影响重大的领域外,地方政府试验政策的动力不足,效果不好,这是由政策试验的本质以及中国政治系统的干预造成的。不揣鄙陋,文章试图对此进行粗浅的分析。
Under the influence of the concept of service-oriented government, public service innovation aimed at equalization of public services has drawn increasing attention. Many policy innovations in China over the past 30 years have been conducted through policy experimentation. The contribution of policy experiments to economic development has been proven by practice and theory. In recent years, China has also made some achievements in innovation in the public service system. However, although these achievements It can provide a reference for the relevant institutional changes in the future all over the country, but for the moment, there is not much experience in the whole country. In addition, in the more economically developed regions, the pace and scope of testing in the economic system are relatively greater. In terms of public service innovation, in addition to the individual areas that have a significant impact on economic development, the motivation of the pilot policies of local governments is not sufficient and the results are not effective. This is caused by the nature of the policy experiment and by the intervention of the Chinese political system. Do not guess humble, the article attempts to conduct a superficial analysis of this.