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1979年以来,农产品价格改革取得了很大的成绩,主要表现在两个方面,一是在很大程度上解决了农产品价格偏低的状况;二是改变了过去不合理的农产品价格形成机制,实现了国家定价、国家指导价和市场调节价三种价格形式,初步形成了计划经济与市场调节相结合的农产品价格格局。但是,也存在一些不足,一是主要农产品内部比价仍不尽合理,特别是国家定价与放开价格的农产品比价不合理,二是一些主要农副产品购销价格倒挂,财政负
Since 1979, the agricultural product price reform has achieved great results, mainly in two aspects. First, it has largely solved the problem of low agricultural product prices; second, it has changed the irrational agricultural product price formation mechanism in the past. The national price, national guidance price and market adjustment price are three kinds of price forms, and a preliminary pattern of agricultural product prices combined with planned economy and market regulation has been formed. However, there are also some deficiencies. First, the internal price parity of major agricultural products is still not reasonable. In particular, the price of agricultural products between state pricing and price liberalization is unreasonable. Second, the purchase and sales prices of some major agricultural and sideline products are upside down, and the fiscal revenue is negative.