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中国协同创新目标从应然走向实然还依赖于政府对各协同创新主体的有效粘合。协同创新中政府的主要义务是:政府通过规章和政策制定实现产、学、研、官合作过程中权利义务的分配,引导创新资源和要素的有效汇聚;政府通过行政奖励和税收优惠,引导协同创新行为目标符合社会的需求,并规避和补偿协同创新风险;政府建立信息平台,支持协同创新意向主体完成科技信息畅通与传导;政府建立中介平台,做好协同创新中的服务工作;通过完善协同创新中的政府监管法律义务,营造良好的法制环境。
The goal of China’s co-innovation should actually depend on the government’s effective bonding to the various entities of collaborative innovation. The main obligations of the government in collaborative innovation are: the government realizes the distribution of rights and obligations in the process of production, study, research and government cooperation through regulations and policies, and guides the effective gathering of innovative resources and elements; the government guides the coordination through administrative incentives and tax incentives The goal of innovative behavior is in line with the needs of society and the risk of collaborative innovation is avoided and compensated. The government sets up an information platform to support the main body of collaborative innovation to complete the smooth flow of scientific and technological information. The government establishes an intermediary platform to do a good job in collaborative innovation services. The innovative government regulates legal obligations and creates a good legal environment.