萨穆伊尔·阿廖申(1913—)为俄罗斯著名剧作家,作有剧本《厂长》(1950)、《一切都留给了人们》(1959)、《朋友们》(1968)、《梯子》(1976)、《第十八匹骆驼》(1982)、《侦查结果》(1984)等。他的剧作在原苏联各大剧院上演,十分走红。1993年7月7目的《文学报》刊登的他的文章《戏剧怎么啦?》,对有着近80年历史的俄罗斯戏剧现状表示了极大的忧虑。他认为,如今俄罗斯的戏剧状况很糟,尤其是在外省。一些剧团垮了。演员们各奔东西。有些赴国外演出,或是干脆一走了之。有些自组班 Samuel Alekshen (1913-), a famous Russian playwright, made the script “Factory Manager” (1950), “Everything Was Left to People” (1959), “Friends” (1968), “Ladder (1976), The Eighteenth Camel (1982), Investigative Findings (1984) and others. His plays are very popular in the major theaters of the former Soviet Union. In his July 7, 1993, issue of ”Journal of Literature,“ published his article ”What happened to the drama?", Expressing great concern about the status quo of the Russian drama with nearly 80 years of history. In his opinion, Russia’s drama situation is now bad, especially in other provinces. Some troupes collapsed. The actors are going their own ways Some go abroad to perform, or simply go away. Some self-organizing classes