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目的:研究通过加强消毒供应室的质量控制和供应室医务人员的安全防护及操作规范,减少医院感染的措施及其效果。方法:严格遵守《消毒技术规范》的要求和原则,联合采用化学、物理和生物的方法对供应室物品进行消毒灭菌处理及空气消毒,定时对供应室的无菌区及清洁区的无菌效果进行检测。采用调查表形式对供应室医务人员的职业防护行为进行调查和分析。结果:无菌物品能够保证优质供应,我院50名供应室医务人员中正确掌握消毒剂用途及效能的占96%,被利器刺伤后能够正确处理伤口的占98%,但仍有7%的人较少应用防护措施,4.25%的人从不应用防护措施。原因是思想上不够重视,认为遇到的传染病人少。我院自2000年起无因供应室工作失误引发的医院感染事件发生。结论:完善消毒供应室管理制度,健全岗位责任制,严格执行消毒灭菌的质量监控,确保供应室的无菌环境,加强供应室医务人员职业安全防护知识的宣教,是供应室为医院高效提供无菌物品,监测预防医院感染的有效措施。
Objective: To study the measures to reduce nosocomial infection and its effects by strengthening the quality control of disinfection supply rooms and the safety protection and operation practices of medical staff in supply rooms. Methods: Strictly abide by the requirements and principles of “Technical Specifications for Disinfection”, jointly use chemical, physical and biological methods to sterilize and sterilize supplies in the supply room and sterilize the air in aseptic areas and clean areas of the supply room regularly The effect of testing. The form of questionnaire was used to investigate and analyze the occupational protection of medical staff in supply room. Results: Sterile goods can guarantee a good supply. Among the 50 supply room medical staff in our hospital, 96% of them have correct use and efficacy of disinfectants, 98% of them can be treated correctly with a sharp weapon, but 7% Of people use less protective measures, 4.25% of people never apply protective measures. The reason is not enough emphasis on thinking, that there are fewer infectious diseases encountered. No hospital-related incidents occurred in our hospital since 2000 due to mistakes in the supply room. Conclusion: To improve the disinfection supply room management system, improve the job responsibility system, strictly enforce the quality control of disinfection and sterilization, to ensure a sterile environment in the supply room, and to strengthen the occupational safety and health protection knowledge in the supply room. Sterile goods, monitoring effective measures to prevent nosocomial infections.