高加林在人生选择中的所有矛盾和痛苦都可以从精神分析批评的内在角度来审视。从无意识理论的角度来看,可以看出高加林无形中身份意识对他的影响;从白日梦的角度来看,可以看出他对理想的渴望;从力比多理论视角可以看出本能在他爱情选择时的作用;三重人格结构下的他,充满着自我的矛盾和冲突,进而看出在现实中的矛盾状况的原因。 All the conflicts and anguish in Gauguin’s life choice can be examined from the perspective of psychoanalytic criticism. From the perspective of unconsciousness theory, we can see that Gao Jialin’s invisible identity consciousness affects him. From the daydream point of view, he can see his longing for ideal; as can be seen from the Libido theory Instinct in his choice of love role; triple personality structure of him, full of self-contradictions and conflicts, and then see the reality of the reasons for the contradiction.