《义务教育语文课程标准》提出:语文课程必须根据学生身心发展和语文学习的特点,关注学生的个体差异和不同的学习需求,充分激发学生的主体意识和进取精神,倡导自主合作探究的学习方式。培养学生的自主探究阅读能力,对于提高语文阅读效果来说是相当重要的。 According to the standard of compulsory education Chinese curriculum, Chinese curriculum must focus on students’ individual differences and different learning needs according to the characteristics of students’ physical and mental development and Chinese learning, and fully stimulate students’ subjective consciousness and enterprising spirit and advocate the independent and cooperative study of learning ways . Fostering students’ independent reading ability is very important for improving the reading effect of Chinese.