清政府借鉴近代西方资本主义审判制度,积极推进传统审判制度在审判原则方式、审判依据、审判客体地位与权益等方面的改革,虽然存在很多不足,但为审判制度的发展行进确立了基本审判规则体系、机构体系和专业人才体系。 The Qing government borrowed the modern western capitalist trial system and actively promoted the reform of the traditional trial system in the aspects of the principle of trial, the basis for trial, the status of the trial object and rights and interests. Although there were many deficiencies, the Qing government established the basic trial rules for the development of the trial system System, institutional system and professional personnel system.