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文化主导了一个国家的发展走向和意识形态特征,是国家赖以生存的重要根基。我们通过文化上的差异,来区分各个民族。而一个民族是否能够独立和它的兴衰,完全取决于对于文化的开拓和建设。在我国,不论是为了摆脱文化危机,抵御西方资本主义殖民文化而产生的新民主主义文化思想,亦或是改革开放以来,源于人民大众实践而得来的中国特色社会主义文化,都很好的传承了中华民族悠久文化的理念,推动了社会主义文化建设的发展步伐,是一种先进的,符合国家发展规律的文化思想。本文将重点介绍以毛泽东为代表的新民主主义文化思想和当今社会背景下积极发展的中国特色社会主义文化它们各自的发展历程以及相互之间存在的关系。
Culture dominates the development direction and ideological characteristics of a country and is an important foundation upon which the state depends. We distinguish all ethnic groups through cultural differences. Whether a nation can be independent and its rise and fall depends entirely on the development and construction of culture. In our country, whether it is to get rid of the cultural crisis and resist the neo-democratic cultural thought of the western capitalist colonial culture, or since the reform and opening up, the socialist culture with Chinese characteristics originating from people’s popular practice is very good Inherits the long-established culture of the Chinese nation and promotes the pace of socialist cultural development. It is an advanced cultural thought that is in line with the law of national development. This article will focus on introducing the new democratic culture represented by Mao Zedong and their own development and their relationship with each other in the socialist culture with Chinese characteristics under the current social background.