农二师29团位于塔里木盆地东北边沿的洪积——冲积扇地带。垦区的热量充沛,>10℃的活动积温4276.5℃,光照充足,4～9月生长期的日照时数1716.4小时,日照百分率65.1％,无霜期190～204天,雨量少。这些条件都有利于水稻生产。但垦区土壤含盐量达3％,是水稻生产发展的制约因素。五十年代由于缺乏在重盐碱地上种植水稻的经验,耕作粗放,栽培技术落后,致使种稻年年失收。 The 29th division of Nongfu division is located in the alluvial-alluvial fan zone on the northeastern edge of the Tarim Basin. Reclamation of plenty of heat,> 10 ℃ active accumulated temperature 4276.5 ℃, adequate sunshine, 4 to September growing sunshine hours 1716.4 hours, sunshine percentage of 65.1%, frost-free period 190 to 204 days, less rainfall. These conditions are conducive to rice production. However, the salt content in the reclamation area reaches 3%, which is the limiting factor for the development of rice production. In the 1950s, because of the lack of experience in planting paddy soil on heavy saline soils, extensive cultivation and backward cultivation techniques led to the loss of rice crops in the year.