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实现基本公共服务均等化已经成为现代服务性政府的重要职责。目前,我国基本公共服务还存在公共财政支出越位和缺位、投资主体单一性、监督机制不健全、城乡二元结构等非均等化问题。为改变这种状况,政府必须承担其责任,建立财政支持和转移支付制度,创新多元供给机制,建立问责制和基本服务制度,改变城乡二元结构,以保证基本公共服务的均等化供给。
To realize the equalization of basic public services has become an important responsibility of modern service-oriented government. At present, the basic public services in our country also have the problems of offside and absence of public finance, singleness of investors, imperfect supervision mechanism and unbalanced urban-rural dual structure. In order to change this situation, the government must assume its responsibilities, establish fiscal support and transfer payment system, innovate the multiple supply mechanism, establish an accountability system and basic service system and change the urban-rural dual structure so as to ensure the equal supply of basic public services.