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巴金曾经说过:“文学的目的就是使人变得更加美好,文学教育的基本任务就是唤起人们对未知世界的一种向往,一种想象力,一种浪漫精神,给人以精神的底子。”欧美学者认为文学独具的认识、审美和教育的学科价值是其他学科替代不了的。随着世界教育潮流的发展,文学教育越来越显示出了它的人文价值和无穷魅力。虽然课程改革已迈出了一大步,但由于种种原因,中学文学教育依然受到这样或那样的制约,因此中学文学教育的首要对策是突破障碍,冲出重围,从教师和教学环境两方面齐头并进。
Ba Jin once said: “The purpose of literature is to make people more beautiful. The basic task of literature education is to arouse people’s yearning for the unknown world, an imagination, a romantic spirit, giving people a spiritual foundation. ”European and American scholars believe that the unique values of literature, aesthetics, and the academic value of education cannot be replaced by other disciplines. With the development of the world education trend, literary education has more and more demonstrated its humanistic value and infinite charm. Although the curriculum reform has taken a big step, due to various reasons, secondary school literary education is still subject to one or the other constraints. Therefore, the primary strategy for the education of middle school literature is to break through the barriers, break through, and go hand in hand with both the teachers and the teaching environment. .