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新课程标准提出:数学活动是师生共同参与、交往互动的过程,学生学习应当是一个生动活泼的、主动和富有个性的过程,除接受学习外,动手实践、自主探索与合作交流也是数学学习的重要方式。现代的数学教学,绝不仅仅是帮助学生掌握数学基础知识和基本技能,更重要的是,要充分发挥数学在培养人的科学推理和创新思维方面的功能,小组合作学习在达成这些目标的过程中发挥的作用是不可忽视,更是不可替代的。在这几年的小学数学教学中,笔者一直努力把小组合作学习作为一种重要方式开展,有了一些自己的想法,摸索了一些方法,同时也有效提高了数学课堂教学效益。
The new curriculum standard proposes that mathematics activities are a process of joint participation and interaction between teachers and students. Students’ learning should be a lively, active and individualized process. In addition to accepting learning, hands-on practice, independent exploration and cooperation are also mathematical learning An important way. Modern mathematics teaching, not only to help students master the basic knowledge of mathematics and basic skills, more importantly, to give full play to mathematics in the cultivation of human scientific reasoning and innovative thinking of the function of group learning in achieving these goals In the role played can not be ignored, it is irreplaceable. In these years of primary school mathematics teaching, I have been trying to group the cooperative learning as an important way to carry out, with some of my own ideas, explore some of the methods, but also effectively improve the mathematics teaching effectiveness.