上海职业教育集团化发展具有鲜明的地域特色。这一发展的主要目标是重建职业教育的校企合作联系,吸引企业参与职业教育,从而把职业教育与企业的需求结合起来。上海的实践表明,政府对教育集团的组建和发展具有举足轻重的作用,尤其是教育管理部门所采取的全程引导型管理方式及推出的一系列政策,有力地支持了集团的发展。 Shanghai Vocational Education Group has a distinctive regional characteristics of development. The main objective of this development is to rebuild the cooperation between schools and enterprises in vocational education and attract enterprises to participate in vocational education so as to combine vocational education with the needs of enterprises. The practice in Shanghai shows that the government plays a decisive role in the formation and development of education groups. In particular, the guide-type management and the series of policies introduced by the education and administration departments have strongly supported the development of the Group.