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目前我国惩罚性赔偿适用领域十分有限,如若扩大惩罚性赔偿至环境侵权领域将会使侵权责任法之填补原则受到挑战,甚至可能会引发更为严重的环境危机。中国现有的多层次环境侵权救济制度业已能够胜任对环境侵权行为致害人的制裁与受害人的救济,即民事责任填补被害人损害,行政、刑事责任惩罚行为人,符合逻辑,也符合我国的立法模式。
At present, the application of punitive damages in our country is very limited. Expansion of punitive damages to the field of environmental infringement will challenge the principle of infringement of liability and may even lead to a more serious environmental crisis. The existing system of multi-level environmental tort relief in China has been able to handle the sanctions and the victims’ relief for those who have committed environmental tort. That is to say, it is logical and complies with our country’s criminal responsibility to fill the victims of damage, administration and criminal responsibility. Legislative model.