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目的对我院2012年1月~12月门诊处方进行抽样分析,以了解我院门诊处方抗菌药物使用情况,促进合理用药。方法采用回顾性分析,按照卫生部抗菌药物临床应用监测网的处方抽样方法,每月16日从当天的门诊普通成人(≥16岁)处方中抽取100张处方。如遇16日为法定公休日或节假日时,将抽样时间提前至公休或节假目前的一个工作日。对所抽处方进行各项基本指标统计分析。结果 2012年1月~12月共抽取处方1200张。结论我院门诊处方用药基本合理,基本指标基本达标,但仍存在抗菌药物的不规范,故还应继续加强监管与指导,促进医师合理用药。
Objective To analyze the outpatient prescriptions in our hospital from January to December in 2012 to understand the usage of antibacterial drugs in outpatient clinics in our hospital and to promote rational drug use. Methods By retrospective analysis, 100 prescriptions were taken from the outpatients’ normal adults (≥16 years old) on the same day according to the prescription sampling method of the Clinical Application Monitoring Network of Antibacterials by Ministry of Health. In case of 16th as a statutory holiday or holiday, sampling time will be advanced to the official holiday or holiday the current working day. The prescriptions for the statistical analysis of the basic indicators. Results A total of 1200 prescriptions were taken from January to December 2012. Conclusions Our hospital outpatient prescription medication is basically reasonable, the basic indicators of basic compliance, but there are still non-standard anti-bacterial drugs, it should also continue to strengthen supervision and guidance to promote the rational use of medicine.