高考真题语法分类练习(四)

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  非谓语动词
  1. (2012四川) Tom took a taxi to the airport, only ___ his plane high up in the sky.
  A. finding B. to find
  C. being found D. to have found
  2. (2012全国Ⅰ) The party will be held in the garden, weather ___ .
  A. permitting B. to permit
  C. permitted D. permit
  3. (2012安徽) I remembered ___ the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.
  A. locking B. to lock
  C. having locked D. to have locked
  4. (2012安徽) When ___ for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.
  A. asking B. asked
  C. having asked D. to be asked
  5. (2012北京) One learns a language by making mistakes and ___ them.
  A. corrects B. correct
  C. to correct D. correcting
  6. (2012江西) Having finished her project, she was invited by the school ___ to the new students.
  A. speaking B. having spoken
  C. to speak D. to have spoken
  7. (2012重庆) ___ to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.
  A. Having been asked B. To ask
  C. Having asked D. To be asked
  8. (2012陕西) ___ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.
  A. Standing B. To stand
  C. Stood D. Stand
  9. (2012山东) After completing and signing it, please return the form ___ to us in the envelope.
  A. providing B. provided
  C. having provided D. provide
  10. (2012辽宁) The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog ___ them.
  A. to follow B. following
  C. followed D. follows
  11. (2011四川) Lydia doesn’t feel like ___ abroad. Her parents are old.
  A. study B. studying
  C. studied D. to study
  12. (2011四川) Simon made a big bamboo box ___ the little sick bird till it could fly.
  A. keep B. kept
  C. keeping D. to keep
  13. (2011四川) ___ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.
  A. Offer B. Offering
  C. Offered D. To offer
  14. (2011全国Ⅰ) The next thing he saw was smoke ___ from behind the house.
  A. rose B. rising
  C. to rise D. risen
  15. (2011全国Ⅱ) The island, ___ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.
  A. joining B. to join
  C. joined D. having joined
  16. (2011北京) Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, ___ on your feet.
  A. to keep B. keeping   C. having kept D. to have kept
  17. (2011重庆) More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ___ people’s concern over food safety.
  A. to raise B. raising
  C. to have raised D. having raised
  18. (2011重庆) Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ___ of his own dreams.
  A. reminding B. to remind
  C. reminded D. remind
  19. (2011江苏) Recently a survey ___ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.
  A. compared B. comparing
  C. compares D. being compared
  20. (2011山东) Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path ___ up to the house.
  A. leading B. leads
  C. led D. to lead
  情态动词
  1. (2012四川) I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao” just as I ___ do in China.
  A. must B. might
  C. can D. should
  2. (2012全国Ⅱ) I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___ find the money.
  A. can B. might
  C. would D. need
  3. (2012北京) We ___ the difficulty together, but why didn’t you tell me?
  A. should face B. might face
  C. could have faced D. must have faced
  4. (2012重庆) — ___ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?
  — Sorry sir, but it’s urgent.
  A. Can B. Should
  C. Must D. Would
  5. (2012福建) We lost our way in that small village, other-wise we ___ more places of interest yesterday.
  A. visited B. had visited
  C. would visit D. would have visited
  6. (2012陕西) If my car ___ more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer.
  A. was B. had been
  C. should be D. would be
  7. (2012陕西) I ___ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
  A. won’t B. can’t
  C. can D. will
  8. (2012山东) If we ___ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn’t have been so successful.
  A. haven’t made B. wouldn’t make
  C. didn’t make D. hadn’t made
  9. (2012湖南) Sorry, I am too busy now. If I ___ time, I would certainly go for an outing with you.
  A. have had B. had had
  C. have D. had
  10. (2012天津) It’s quite warm here; we ___ turn the heating on yet.
  A. couldn’t B. mustn’t
  C. needn’t D. wouldn’t
  11. (2011四川) The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all they ___ .   A. can B. may
  C. must D. should
  12. (2011全国Ⅱ) If you ___ smoke, please go outside.
  A. can B. should
  C. must D. may
  13. (2011北京) — I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?
  — Don’t worry. He ___ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.
  A. must not B. need not
  C. would not D. might not
  14. (2011重庆) —Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?
  — I wanted to, but my mom simply ___ not let me out so late at night.
  A. could B. might
  C. would D. should
  15. (2011浙江) —How’s your new babysitter?
  —We ___ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.
  A. should B. might
  C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
  16. (2011福建) — Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?
  — I am afraid you ___ , in case he comes late for the meeting.
  A. will B. must
  C. may D. can
  17. (2011辽宁) If you ___ go, at least wait until the storm is over.
  A. can B. may
  C. must D. will
  18. (2011湖南) —No one ___ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.
  — Oh, you are really his big fan.
  A. can B. need
  C. must D. might
  19. (2011陕西) —Will you read me a story, Mummy?
  — OK. You ___ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.
  A. might B. must
  C. could D. shall
  20. (2011江西) It ___ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock.
  A. mustn’t B. can’t
  C. won’t D. needn’t
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