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妊娠期由于要同时满足自身以及胎儿的生长发育需求,体内的糖代谢状态会不同于非妊娠妇女,关于妊娠期孕妇体内新陈代谢变化的机制正在通过新的“组学”技术被人们所了解。而妊娠期血糖水平异常和各种不良妊娠结局具有一定关联,因此了解孕妇糖代谢变化及其遗传、代谢组学的相关影响因素,对妊娠期血糖水平异常孕妇治疗和护理干预具有一定的指导意义。
Due to pregnancy and fetus at the same time to meet their own growth and development needs, the body’s glucose metabolism status will be different from non-pregnant women, pregnant women on the mechanism of metabolic changes in the body through the new “learning” technology is known . The abnormal glucose levels in pregnancy and various adverse pregnancy outcomes have a certain relationship, so understanding of pregnant women, changes in glucose metabolism and genetic, metabonomics related factors, abnormal glucose levels during pregnancy treatment and nursing intervention has some guidance .