在新的课程教学改革的推动下,初中思想品德课教学要以学生主动参与为前提,以学生为主体探究、讨论为形式,以培养创新精神和实践能力为重点。要提高教学的实效性,教师在教学中就必须遵循以学生发展为中心、以学科内容为载体、以融洽师生关系为基础、以学生良好状态为保障的原则。 Driven by the new curriculum reform, the teaching of junior high school ideological and moral lessons should take students’ active participation as the premise, students as the main body to explore and discuss as the form, with emphasis on cultivating innovative spirit and practical ability. To improve the effectiveness of teaching, teachers in teaching must follow the principle of taking student development as the center, subject content as the carrier, harmonious teacher-student relationship and students’ good condition as the guarantee.