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文字的基本作用是它的记录语言的交际功能。也就是说,文字是语言社会的成员在相互交往、传递信息过程中经常使用的交际工具。然而,汉字还有她独特的美学功能,即汉字还可以作为一种艺术供人们欣赏,可以陶冶人们的情操。这是其它民族的文字所不具有的。汉字的这种作用是由汉字的基本特征决定的:汉字它是形、音、义统一的,以象形字为基础的文字符号,或者说表意符号。中国的书法艺术开始于汉字的产生阶段,“声不能传于异地,留于异时,于是乎文字生。文字者,所以为意与声之迹。”因此,产生了文字。汉字是书法艺术的符号载体,书法是汉字的审美艺术化。我们概括说来:中国书法艺术就是汉字的艺术造型
The basic function of the text is its communicative function of the recording language. In other words, the text is a communication tool often used by members of the language society in the process of interaction and transmission of information. However, Chinese characters also have her unique aesthetic function, that is, Chinese characters can also be used as an art for people to appreciate and can cultivate people’s sentiments. This is not the text of other nations do not have. This role of Chinese characters is determined by the basic characteristics of Chinese characters: Chinese characters it is the unity of shape, tone, meaning, the hieroglyphic text symbols, or ideographic symbols. Chinese calligraphy began at the stage of Chinese character generation, “” The sound can not be transmitted from different places, but at the same time, it is the trace of meaning and voice. " Chinese characters are the symbol carrier of calligraphic art, calligraphy is the artistic aesthetic of Chinese characters. In a nutshell, Chinese calligraphy is the artistic form of Chinese characters