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目的探讨五常法在无菌物品管理中的应用价值。方法选取2014年1月至2015年12月广东省英德市中医院外科的185例无菌物品,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组(90例)与试验组(95例),常规组实施常规管理方法,试验组则实施五常法管理。比较两组无菌物品的定位存放正确率、过期率、用后补充率。结果试验组无菌物品定位存放正确率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组无菌物品未过期失效率、过期失效率均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);试验组无菌物品用后补充率明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论应用五常法可使无菌物品管理更加规范有序,可提高无菌物品定位存放正确率及用后补充率,避免物品过期失效造成浪费。
Objective To explore the value of Wuchang Method in the management of aseptic materials. Methods A total of 185 sterile articles from January 2014 to December 2015 in Yingde Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province were selected and divided into control group (n = 90) and experimental group (n = 95) according to random number table method Group to implement the conventional management methods, the test group is the implementation of the five common-law management. Compare the positioning of two groups of sterile goods storage accuracy, expiration rate, post-use replenishment rate. Results The accuracy of positioning and storage of aseptic objects in the test group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). The unexeffective failure rate and expiration failure rate of the aseptic articles in the test group were significantly lower than those in the control group Statistical significance (P <0.05). The supplementation rate of aseptic products in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion The application of five methods can make the management of aseptic products more standardized and orderly, which can improve the accuracy of the positioning and storage of aseptic articles and the replenishment rate after use, and avoid the waste caused by the expired ones.