近年来,儿童和青少年高血压和正常高值血压发生率显著增加,更加强调了识别早期血压升高影响因素的重要性。低出生体质量和幼儿时期体质量快速增加与未来血压升高风险增加相关。然而,尚无研究探讨出生后体质量增加的时间与未来血压水平的关系,体质量线性增长对血压的影响更属未知。方法:该研 In recent years, there has been a marked increase in the prevalence of hypertension and normal high blood pressure in children and adolescents, further emphasizing the importance of identifying the influencing factors of early hypertension. Low birth weight and early childhood weight gain are associated with an increased risk of future high blood pressure. However, there is no study on the relationship between postnatal increase in body mass and future blood pressure levels. The effect of a linear increase in body mass on blood pressure is unknown. Method: The research