一、历史概况古希腊是欧洲最早的文明国家,近代欧洲新兴国家文化的发源地。古希腊地处欧洲巴尔干半岛,三面濒临大海,气候温和,生产较为发达。海上交通便利,较早就同北非西亚诸文明国家发生联系,互受影响,使已勃发起来的希腊文化更 First, the historical overview Ancient Greece is Europe’s earliest civilized countries, the birthplace of modern European emerging countries culture. Ancient Greece is located in the Balkans in Europe, on the verge of the sea, a mild climate, more developed production. Convenient transportation by sea, earlier with the civilized countries of West Asia in North Africa have a contact, mutual influence, so that the Greek culture has been booming