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(一) 档案学是研究档案、档案工作产生、发展及其规律的学科.档案学的基本任务,是认识与掌握档案、档案工作发展的客观规律,作好档案工作的理论指导和科学依据,推动档案工作的发展,最大限度地发挥档案的社会效益,为建设具有高度物质文明和精神文明的社会主义现代化强国服务.档案学的研究同其他学科一样,包括基础理论和应用两部分. 所谓基础,一般指事物的根本或发展的基本条件,而基础理论则是指研究事物运动的一般规律和基本规律的理论.如果说档案学是研
(1) Archival science is a discipline that studies the generation, development and regularity of archives and archival work.The basic tasks of archival science are to understand and grasp the objective laws governing the development of archives and archives, to provide theoretical guidance and scientific basis for archival work, Promote the development of archival work, maximize the social benefits of archives, and serve the building of a modern and powerful socialist country with a high degree of material civilization and spiritual civilization.As with other disciplines, the study of archival science includes two parts: basic theory and application. , Generally refers to the fundamental or development of the basic conditions of things, while the basic theory refers to the study of the general laws of movement and the basic theory of the law.