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一、科学技术没有国界,但学者属于祖国,科技成果有“国籍”印记科学,是关于自然、社会和思维的知识体系,它包括自然科学、社会科学、思维科学三大类。通常人们所讲的“科学技术”的科学,习惯上指自然科学。自然科学是关于自然界各种物质运动形式的本质和运动规律的知识体系。技术是人类对自然规律的理解运用到生产中去,实现对自然的控制、调节和利用的体系。自然科学的研究对象是客观存在的自然界,在相同的条件下,在相同的领域里,人们所揭示的规律、公式、法则是基本一致的,决不会因为国家
First, science and technology have no national boundaries. However, scholars belong to the motherland. Scientific and technological achievements include “nationality” imprinting science. They are systems of knowledge about nature, society and thinking. They include three major categories: natural science, social science and thinking science. Usually people speak of “science and technology” of science, habitually refers to the natural sciences. Natural science is a system of knowledge about the nature and laws of movement of various forms of material movement in nature. Technology is the system by which human beings understand and apply the laws of nature to production and realize the control, regulation and utilization of nature. The object of study of natural science is the objective existence of nature. Under the same conditions, in the same field, the laws, formulas and laws revealed by people are basically the same.