提高田径运动员的运动能力和比赛成绩是田径运动训练的主要目的。其中,运动训练的直接目的是提高运动员的竞技能力,然后通过参加各种运动比赛,将运动员所获得的竞技能力转化为比赛成绩。运动员是训练活动的主体,不仅要在教练员的指导下从事训练活动,同时还应积极配合教练员,同教练员一起制定并实施自己的训练活动,实现对整个训练过程的有效控制。通过对运动员的调查研究可以了解温岭市课余田径训练的水平及影响温岭市课余田径训练的主、客观因素,有助于更好地了解课余田径训练的现状。 It is the main purpose of track and field training to improve the athletic ability and competition result of track and field athletes. Among them, the direct purpose of sports training is to improve the athletic ability of athletes, and then through participating in various sports competitions, the competitive skills acquired by athletes are converted into competition results. Athletes are the mainstay of training activities. They should not only engage in training activities under the guidance of coaches, but also actively cooperate with coaches to formulate and implement their own training activities with coaches so as to effectively control the entire training process. Through the investigation and study of athletes, we can understand the level of after-class athletics training in Wenling and the main factors and objective factors that affect the training of athletics in other schools in Wenling, which helps to better understand the current situation of athletics training in our school.