“文革”十年,公开文学已经沦为政治的留声机,而潜在写作却在艰难中传承“五四”新文化精神。以诗人穆旦的晚年写作为例,分析老作家的潜在写作现象,可以看出,无论是老作家还是青年一代,他们的潜在写作都是时代未泯良知的无声呐喊,同时,在思想上和技巧上为20世纪80年代重要的文学思潮作了准备。 In the ten years of “Cultural Revolution”, open literature has become a political gramophone, while latent writing has inherited the spirit of the May Fourth New Culture in difficult times. Taking the poet Mu Dan’s later years as an example to analyze the potential writing phenomenon of the old writers, we can see that both the old writer and the younger generation are potential writers who are unspoken cry of consummation of the times. At the same time, Technically prepared for the important literary trends of the 1980s.