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针对离子液体的绿色合成及应用过程中的环境性质,对离子液体常规合成的改进、无溶剂的微波和超声辅助合成等方面的研究进展进行了总结,对离子液体在生物体内的累积程度、离子液体的毒性和降解性等方面的研究进行了介绍。
In view of the green synthesis of ionic liquids and their environmental properties during application, the research progress on conventional synthesis of ionic liquids, microwave assisted by ultrasound and ultrasound-assisted synthesis have been summarized. The accumulation of ionic liquids in vivo, Liquid toxicity and degradability and other aspects of the study were introduced.